| Voice of Reasi : Jugal
Gothra

Population in Reasi (Census 2011)
Total Population
Total : 314714
Male : 166392
Female : 148322
Under 6 population
Total : 55805
Male : 29051
Female : 26754
Brief About Reasi District
Reasi is one of the oldest towns of the J&K State. It was the
seat of the erstwhile Bhimgarh State, said to have been established
by Raja Bhim Dev somewhere in 8th century. It remained an independent
principality till 1822, when Maharaja Gulab Singh the then King
of Jammu consolidated small states. Up-till 1948 Reasi was a District
of Jammu Province, but in the first administrative reorganization
of the State undertaken in 1948 major part of the then district
Reasi was merged with district Udhampur, while someareas became
part of District Poonch (now Rajouri).
Bhimgarh Fort
An historical fort named as Bhimgarh Fort, but generally also known
as‘Reasi Fort’ is located in the town of Reasi on a
hillock approximately 150 meters high. As per local lore initially
the fort was made of clay which later on was reconstructed withstone
masonry and was generally used by the royal family for taking shelter
during emergencies. Presently the fort is in the charge of the Department
of Archeology, J&K Government since 1989. Today the fort stands
out as one of the important land marks in the town.
How to reach
Being far away from Jammu–Udhampur–Srinagar Highway
1-A and somewhat inaccessible due to the hilly area, economic progress
in the mostly hilly region of Reasi has been rather slow. With the
commissioning of Salal Hydroelectric Project at Dhyangarh near Reasi,
the economic activity of the area has picked up considerably. Construction
work of this project was started in 1970 by the National Hydro-Electric
Power Corporation (NHPC) and the project was commissioned in 1987
when the first stage of 345 Megawatt power station was completed
and balance/second stage of the project with 345 MW was commissioned
in 1995 making the total generation to 690 MW. Power from this project
flows to the Northern Grid from where it is distributed to the states
of J&K, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan,
Uttar Pradesh and Chandigarh.
The Jammu–Srinagar–Baramulla Railway line which is
under construction will pass through Reasi. The Railway line up
to Katra is likely to be commissioned during 2007. From Katra the
Railway line will traverse to Reasi-Banihal area with stations at
Reasi, Salal A–Salal B, Surukot, Barala, Sangaldan, Kohli
and Laole. The 1315 meters long railway bridge will be constructed
over river Chenab near Salal with a height of 383.10 meters from
the river surface and shall be the highest bridge in the world.
This railway line will bring Reasi on the rail map of the country
and accelerate developmentand prosperity in the area.
Struggle to get district status
The people of this hilly area have been demanding for restoration
of the District status for Reasi, and even in the Wazir Commission
report among other recommendations, it was proposed to upgrade the
Sub-Division to District level but it was not implemented till now.
Rishi Kumar Koushal, a prominent leader of eartwhil Jan Sangh and
now Praja Parishad lead agination to restore the district status
in vain in late nineties.
Administration
Reasi district has two tehsils viz., Reasi and Gool-Gulabgarh comprising
239 and 60 villages respectively. This district consists of 4 blocks:
Arnas, Mahore, Reasi and Pouni.[1] Each block consists of a number
of panchayats.
Politics
Reasi District has 3 assembly constituencies: Reasi, Gulabgarh and
Gool Arnas.
Places of Interest
Bhimgarh Fort
Shivkhori
Vaishnodevi
Kalika Temple
Baba Dhansar
Dhyangarh
Baba Bidda
History
Reasi is one of the oldest towns of the State. It was the seat
of theerstwhile Bhimgarh State, said to have been established by
Bhim Dev somewhere in 8thcentury. It remained an independent principality
till 1822, when Gulab Singh the thenKing of Jammu consolidated small
states. Up-till 1948 Reasi was a District of JammuProvince, but
in the first administrative reorganization of the State undertaken
in 1948major part of the then District Reasi was merged with District
Udhampur, while someareas became part of District Poonch (now Rajouri).
At present Reasi is a Sub-Division of District Udhampur and is located
ata distance of 64 Kms from Jammu. The Sub-Division comprises only
one Tehsil i.e.Reasi which is bounded by Tehsil Gool-Gulabgarh in
the north, Tehsil Sunderbani andKalakote of District Rajouri in
the west, Tehsil Udhampur in the east, Tehsils Jammu andAkhnoor
of District Jammu on the south. The Sub-Division has a population
of 1, 20,380as per 2001 census. Climatically a major part of this
Sub-Division falls in sub-tropicalzone and the rest in temperate
zone .Summers are generally warm and winters cold withsnowfall on
the high ridges.
An historical fort named as ‘Bhimgarh Fort’, but generally
also known as‘Reasi Fort’ is located in the town of
Reasi on a hillock approximately 150 meters high.As per local lore
initially the fort was made of clay which later on was reconstructed
withstone masonary and was generally used by the royal family for
taking shelter duringemergencies. Presently the fort is in the charge
of the Department of Archeology J&KGovernment since 1989. Today
the fort stands out as one of the important land marks inthe town.
Being far away from Jammu–Udhampur–Srinagar Highway
1-A andsomewhat inaccessible due to the hilly area, economic progress
in the mostly hilly region of Reasi has been rather slow. With the
commissioning of Salal Hydro-Electric project atDhyangarh near Reasi
town, the economic activity of the area has picked upconsiderably.
Construction work of this project was started in 1970 by the NationalHydro-Electric
Power Corporation and the project was commissioned in 1987 when
thefirst stage of 345MW power station was completed and balance/second
stage of theproject with 345MW was commissioned in 1995 making the
total generation to 690 MW.Power from this project flows to the
Northern Grid from where it is distributed to thestates of J&K,
Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh
andChandigarh.
The Jammu–Srinagar–Baramulla Railway line which is under
constructionwill pass through Reasi. The Railway line upto Katra
is likely to be commissioned during2007. From Katra the Railway
line will traverse to Reasi-Banihal area with stations atReasi,
Salal A–Salal B, Surukot, Barala, Sangaldan, Kohli and Laole.
The 1315 meterslong Railway Bridge will be constructed over river
Chenab near Salal with a height of383.10 meters from the river surface
and shall be the highest bridge in the world. Thisrailway line will
bring Reasi on the rail map of the country and accelerate developmentand
prosperity in the area.
The people of this hilly area have been clamouring for restoration
of theDistrict status for Reasi, and even in the Wazir Commission
report among otherrecommendations, it was proposed to upgrade the
Sub-Division to District level.
While creating certain new administrative units in the State, vide
theCabinet decision referblack to in Chapter I, Reasi has been upgraded
to the status of aDistrict and the Committee has been asked to demarcate
its geographical boundaries.
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